Kubernetes and Cloud Native Security Associate (KCSA)

The Kubernetes and Cloud Native Security Associate (KCSA) certification serves as an entry-level credential for individuals aiming to advance to professional roles. It validates foundational knowledge and skills in security technologies within the cloud native ecosystem. After earning the certification, showcase your badge on platforms like LinkedIn, LFX, GitHub, and more to strengthen your professional presence, connect with the open source community, and stand out to potential employers.

Benefits of KCSA Certification:

Demonstrates in-demand security expertise
Boosts career progression opportunities
Recognized across the industry as a valuable credential
Opens doors to professional networking

Exam Details

The Kubernetes and Cloud Native Security Associate (KCSA) exam is an online, proctored, multiple-choice test designed for beginners. The certification remains valid for two years, with candidates receiving a 12-month eligibility period to take the exam. The test comprises 60 multiple-choice questions, delivered exclusively in English, and must be completed within 90 minutes. To pass, candidates need to achieve a score of 75% or higher. The exam is remotely proctored using streaming audio, video, and screen-sharing feeds to ensure integrity, and results are emailed within 24 hours of completion. One retake opportunity is allowed for those who do not pass initially.

Course Outline

To effectively prepare for the Kubernetes and Cloud Native Security Associate (KCSA) exam, focus on the following key topics:

1 Overview of Cloud Native Security 14%

The 4Cs of Cloud Native Security
Cloud Provider and Infrastructure Security
Controls and Frameworks
Isolation Techniques
Artifact Repository and Image Security
Workload and Application Code Security

2. Kubernetes Cluster Component Security 22%

API Server
Controller Manager
Scheduler
Kubelet
Container Runtime
KubeProxy
Pod
Etcd
Container Networking
Client Security
Storage

3. Kubernetes Security Fundamentals 22%

Pod Security Standards
Pod Security Admissions
Authentication
Authorization
Secrets
Isolation and Segmentation
Audit Logging
Network Policy

4. Kubernetes Threat Model 16%

Kubernetes Trust Boundaries and Data Flow
Persistence
Denial of Service
Malicious Code Execution and Compromised Applications in Containers
Attacker on the Network
Access to Sensitive Data
Privilege Escalation

5. Platform Security 16%

Supply Chain Security
Image Repository
Observability
Service Mesh
PKI
Connectivity
Admission Control

6. Compliance and Security Frameworks 10%

Compliance Frameworks
Threat Modelling Frameworks
Supply Chain Compliance
Automation and Tooling

Kubernetes and Cloud Native Security Associate (KCSA) Exam FAQs

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Exam System Requirements

Before taking the proctored exam, candidates must use the PSI Online Proctoring System Check to confirm their device meets the technical requirements. The exam is conducted on PSI’s “Bridge” proctoring platform through the PSI Secure Browser, which ensures a secure testing environment over a virtual connection.

Key Requirements for Candidates:

Operating System: Verify your OS compatibility by reviewing PSI’s published system requirements.
Browser: While all browsers are supported, PSI strongly recommends using the latest version of Google Chrome for optimal scheduling and testing experience, as the secure browser is Chrome-based.
Monitor: Only one active monitor is allowed (built-in or external); dual monitors are not supported.
Internet Connection: A reliable internet connection is essential. Avoid activities on the same network that consume high bandwidth, such as streaming, gaming, or conference calls. A wired connection is preferable for stability.
Bandwidth Usage: Disable services that use significant bandwidth, like file syncing or torrenting applications, to ensure uninterrupted exam performance.

For more information, check here.

Kubernetes and Cloud Native Security Associate (KCSA) Exam Study Guide

1. Understand The Linux Foundation Handbook

The Linux Foundation, established in 2007 as a non-profit consortium, is dedicated to advancing the Linux ecosystem. With support from leading Linux and open-source companies and developers, the foundation champions the work of Linus Torvalds, the creator of Linux. Beyond offering globally recognized, hands-on certifications for technology professionals, the Linux Foundation actively collaborates with open-source project communities, providing resources and staffing to sustain their growth. What truly sets it apart is its integral role in hosting and driving the development of cutting-edge technologies.

2. Understanding Security Standards

A solid understanding of security standards is crucial for KCSA success. Familiarize yourself with industry-recognized standards such as the CIS Kubernetes Benchmark and the NIST Cybersecurity Framework. These standards provide comprehensive guidelines for securing Kubernetes environments. By adhering to these standards, you can ensure that your Kubernetes deployments are fortified against common threats and vulnerabilities.

3. Use the Official Resources

The Kubernetes and Cloud Native Security Associate (KCSA) Exam comes with various resources such as:

– Introduction to Kubernetes (LFS158) Course

This course is designed for teams exploring or starting their journey with Kubernetes for container orchestration. It provides essential guidance for adopting Kubernetes and implementing cloud-native practices. While prior experience with Linux system administration can be beneficial, it is not a prerequisite. Gain insights into the origins, architecture, and core components of Kubernetes. Learn to set up and access a Kubernetes cluster using Minikube, deploy and manage applications within the Kubernetes environment, and access deployed applications. Discover the value of Kubernetes communities and how to actively engage with them.

By the end of this course, you will have a comprehensive understanding of Kubernetes’ foundation and architecture. This knowledge will enable you to experiment with cloud-native patterns and take the first steps in your cloud-native transformation journey.

– Kubernetes and Cloud Native Essentials (LFS250) Course

This course offers a comprehensive introduction to cloud-native technologies, highlighting the role of container orchestration systems like Kubernetes in implementing and managing these technologies effectively. It is designed for current and aspiring developers, administrators, architects, and managers who are new to the world of cloud-native solutions and container orchestration.

The course begins with an overview of cloud-native concepts before delving into the specifics of container orchestration. You’ll explore Kubernetes’ high-level architecture, tackle the challenges of container orchestration, and learn how to deploy and monitor applications in distributed environments. Additionally, the course examines how container orchestration differs from traditional, legacy environments and covers other essential topics to equip you for the cloud-native journey.

4. Gain Hands-on Experience

Hands-on experience is paramount for mastering Kubernetes and cloud-native security concepts. By actively working with Kubernetes clusters, you can solidify your understanding of security controls, best practices, and potential vulnerabilities. Experiment with different configurations, troubleshoot security issues, and implement real-world solutions. This practical approach will not only deepen your knowledge but also prepare you to tackle the challenges you may encounter in the field.

5. Join Study Groups

Participating in online communities and forums can significantly enhance your KCSA preparation. Engaging with fellow learners and security experts allows you to exchange knowledge, ask questions, and gain valuable insights. These communities often share best practices, discuss emerging threats, and provide support. By actively participating, you can expand your network, stay updated with the latest trends, and foster a collaborative learning environment.

6. Take Practice Exams

Taking practice exams is an effective way to assess your knowledge and identify areas where you need further improvement. Practice exams simulate the actual exam environment, helping you manage time effectively and build confidence. By analyzing your performance on practice exams, you can pinpoint your strengths and weaknesses and tailor your study plan accordingly. Regular practice exams will help you become more comfortable with the exam format and increase your chances of success.