C_S4CSC_2202 – SAP S/4HANA Cloud (public) – Supply Chain Implementation Interview Questions
The C_S4CSC_2202 – SAP Certified Application Associate – SAP S/4HANA Cloud (public) – Supply Chain Implementation test has been created to evaluate the information and abilities of the up-and-comer with respect to SAP Activate onboarding basics in the Supply Chain line of the business region to play out the specialist profile.
1.) What do you comprehend by the Supply Chain Management process?
SAP Supply Chain Management is one of the critical modules in SAP ERP and controls Production Planning, business anticipating, and request arranging, and assists the association with dealing with their store network process in a powerful climate.
2.) What are the different partners in the Supply chain process?
SAP SCM process helps providers, clients, makers, colleagues, and retailers to associate with one another to oversee the inventory network processes really and productively.
3.) Which are various applications that you have utilized as a component of the Supply Chain Process?
The essential applications are SAP General Areas, SAP Supply Network Collaboration SNC, SAP Extended Warehouse Management EWM, Advanced Planning and Optimization (APO), Forecasting and Replenishment FRE, and SAP Transportation Management TM.
4.) According to usefulness what are the various parts under the SAP SCM process?
- Forecasting- To perform request arranging and gauging, you can connect to Customer Relationship Management CRM to get information connected with client crusades, and so forth.
- Supply Network Planning SNP- To see the association as an organization of areas and to really take a look at stock projections and stock-keeping rules. Estimations in SNP drive subordinate necessities down to providing areas creation and getting stores.
- Creation Planning and Detailed Scheduling- This is to check the reliant prerequisites from areas inside the inventory organization, passed down from SNP. This is connected with Material Requirement Planning MRP in Production Planning, which decides the inbound material expected to finish a creation request.
5.) What is the distinction between Supply Chain Collaboration and Supply chain Coordination?
- SC Collaboration- This is utilized to help in pursuing cooperative figures and arrangements.
- SC coordination- This part of the Supply Chain is utilized to organize the trading of information and data between various specialty units.
6.) What are the critical advantages of utilizing the Supply Chain process in an association?
Associations can accomplish the following advantages in a disseminated climate −
- To lessen debt claims assortments with better perceivability into the AR cycle, maturing and augmentation of credit, and assist with diminishing day’s deals exceptional utilizing SCM process.
- To really oversee gauging and taking care of unexpected changes sought after and the supply process.
- To successfully utilize Net Fixed resources NFA like plants and hardware.
- To satisfy client needs, you can shrewdly design and oversee the Supply chain Management process in an association.
- Legitimate stock advancement, request satisfaction, and transportation of the merchandise.
- Dissemination of the vital data to all the partners spread across the organization.
- Further developed correspondence and coordinated efforts between various business lines to oversee request and supply process in an association.
- To further develop creation effectiveness and decrease underway quality issues and subsequently diminish the cost of products sold.
- To diminish transportation obligations and charges, and increment discounts and motivations. It likewise assists with lessening transportation blunders.
7.) Make sense of demand planning and the management process you have taken care of as a feature of the Supply Chain?
Demand management is utilized to forecast, oversee and design the requests of products and has characterized a set of cycles and abilities to deliver merchandise. This part is utilized to further develop the interest arranging by using advancements.
In light of recorded deals information, you can deal with interest for each store, and item from various clients and thus you can see client reactions according to changes in estimating approaches, and benefit for a specific item in the association.
You use request models to foresee shoppers’ responses to cost change. According to association objectives like – increment benefit, income, and so forth you can characterize selling techniques for the items.
8.) What is PIR Planned Independent Requirement?
Request the board is performed by Planned Independent prerequisite PIR. Arranged Independent prerequisite gives contribution to creation arranging. A PIR contains one arranged amount of items and one date for material or a Planned Quantity is parted throughout a range of time-frame.
9.) What are MTS and MTO Planning methodologies under Supply Chain?
Make to Stock Planning strategy (MTS)- this is an arranging system where stock is delivered without deals request. It is utilized to fulfill client needs in the future.
Make-to-order planning strategy (MTO)- in this arranging procedure, finished items are not delivered until you get a deal request from a client. For the MRP run, you just consider the Sales request.
In MTO procedure, you just produce deals request stock, and items are conveyed according to deals orders from the explicit clients.
10.) What is the Planning system you select to perform MTS and MTO?
Whenever you use Planning technique 10, just the PIR amount is considered for the MRP run, and deals requests are totally overlooked. In this PIR necessity type LSF is decreased when you convey stock to the client.
Whenever you use Planning system 40, for MRP run limit of 2 PIR and Sales request can be thought of and PIR is diminished when entering the Sales request. PIR necessity type is VSF for this situation.
You use Planning system 20 for specially make MTO cycle and arranging procedure 25 is utilized to deliver item variations when there is demand for variation items from a client.
11.) What is the utilization of MRP run or arranging run?
MRP run or arranging run is a motor that is utilized to fill interest and supply holes. Issues and Receipts are called MRP Elements. Issues incorporate PIRs, Dependent Requirements, Order Reservations, Sales Orders, Issuing Stock Transfer Orders, and so forth and receipts incorporate Production Orders, Purchase Requisitions, Purchase Orders, Open Production Orders, Receiving Stock Transfer Order, Schedule lines, and so on.
12.) What are the various kinds of MRP run?
NetChange- in this run framework considers that material that has gone through certain progressions from the last MRP run.
NetChange in horizon planning- this run considers the necessity in predefined arranging skyline dislikes net change which really looks at the future prerequisites. In this run, the framework considers just that material that has gone through certain progressions from their last MRP run.
Regenerative Planning- in this run, the framework considers all the material regardless of changes and it is tedious and not normal in Production arranging.
13.) Make sense of the distinction between fundamental booking and lead time planning?
Basic Scheduling- it just computes essential dates for orders in MRP run and in-house creation time for material experts being used.
Lead time Scheduling- in this MRP, creation dates are characterized by lead time booking for arranged orders.
14.) What is the Bill Of material master data and what data does it contain?
Bills of material expert information are connected with material necessity arranging and give the rundown of parts to deliver the item.
15.) What is the utilization of super BOM?
To deliver an item with various variations, you can make super Bills of Material that have a rundown of parts to fabricate various variations of an item, and the choice of part relies upon subtleties referenced in arranging requests. You can make up to 99 Bills of Material.
16.)How would you move information from the SAP ERP framework to the SCM framework?
To move experts and exchange information from the ERP framework to the SCM framework, you want to characterize a coordination model. At the point when you make a reconciliation model, the framework consequently creates another rendition of this model.
17.) Is it conceivable to keep various variants of the incorporation display dynamic simultaneously?
No, you can make as numerous forms of a joining model as you need anyway just a single rendition is dynamic at a time.
18.) What is a Good issue process? What is the development type for the Goods issue?
Merchandise issue is done when an unrefined substance is consumed to create material according to Production request. Whenever merchandise is given, the framework diminishes the stock of parts at the capacity area in the Production Planning framework.
Development type 261 is utilized for merchandise issues.
19.) How would you oversee dropped merchandise issue for a request in the SCM process?
Merchandise issue inversion is involved when you drop the issue of the product for a request. Products issue can be dropped till request status is affirmed CNF in the framework.
Development type is 262 in Goods issue inversion.
To perform merchandise issue inversion, use T-code: MB1A or go to Logistics → Production → Production Control → Goods Movement → Goods Issue
20.) What is arranged request creation? Would you be able to change an arranged request over to creation arrange, how?
In the SAP framework, you can make an arranged request demand during an arranging run for a plant to set off the acquirement of material with a specific amount for a particular time frame period.
Arranged orders are made as a consequence of a lack of materials that are set to the inward acquisition will make arranged requests and you can change arranged orders over to create orders utilizing T-Code: CO40/CO41.
21.) Is it conceivable to make a Planned Order physically, how?
You can make an arranged request physically utilizing T-Code: MD11.
22.) What is Material Requirement Planning MRP list?
MRP List is utilized to create a static report that contains arranging run material-wise and it shows the season of MRP run at the top.
23.) What is Production Order in Supply Chain?
A Production request is utilized to characterize the material to be delivered, plant place where creation must be done, date and season of creation, and amount of merchandise required. A Production Order additionally characterizes what parts and arrangement of activities are to be utilized and the way that the request costs are to be settled.
24.) What are the means performed when you convert an arranged request to a Production Order?
The initial step is to change an arranged request over to a creation request. Whenever you make a Production Order, the type is characterized by the SAP PP framework.
To begin the creation interaction, it is important to give a Production request. Till a creation request isn’t delivered, the execution of the creative process isn’t begun.
Giving merchandise is expected for giving the merchandise to execute the Production request. When merchandise is issued, the record number can be refreshed in the framework.
All the sub-processes are executed as per expected tasks to affirm the creation according to the Production request.
25.) While making a coordination model in the event that you don’t choose a limitation what occurs?
At the point when you don’t choose a limitation, it prompts that an extremely long run time is normal assuming you select execute.
26.) What is the BOM utilization type for Production?
BOM utilization type for Production is type one
27.) What are normal Supply Chain ace information types?
- BOX
- Work Center
- Material Master
- Steering
28.) What is the utilization of Routing ace information in the Supply Chain Management process?
Steering characterizes the grouping of exercises performed working place. Directing assumes in significant part in working out creation cost, machine time, and work time.
29.) What is the utilization of Work Center in ERP framework w.r.t Supply Chain Management Process?
For every asset field in SAP APO/SCM, you have an applicable work community in the ERP framework.
30.) What are the different asset types in SAP Supply Chain?
Asset type characterizes how the framework plan assets according to the arranging boundaries. There are different arranging boundaries for every asset type. Whenever you move work focuses from the ERP framework, the following asset types are as of now made −
- Single-Activity and Multi movement Resource
- Single-Mixed and Multi blended Resources
- Line Resource
- Single-Activity and Multi-action Resource
In a Single action asset, each action can be completed in turn. In multi-movement assets, a few exercises can be completed at one time.
Single-Mixed and Multi blended Resources
In SAP SCM, you utilize blended assets to perform Production Planning SAP PP and Detailed Scheduling both the exercises.
Presently single blended assets imply that solitary action assets in Production arranging PP and in Detailed Scheduling, DS and multi-blended assets permit multi-movement assets.
Line Resource
It characterizes working time and paces of line. A line asset is made in APO for each line you make in the DI framework.
31.) Give a few instances of physically made asset types in the SCM framework?
- Vehicle Resource
- Bucket Resource
- Transportation Resource
32.) What is Production Data Structure created from the R/3 framework?
Creation Data Structure is known as the construction of expert information that can be utilized in the arranging process. PDS are created when you move the expert information involving Core Interface in APO framework from SAP ERP framework.
33.) What are various sorts of Production Data Structures?
- PDS for Production and Detailed Planning
- PDS for Supply Network Planning
- PDS for Demand Planning
- PDS for CTM Planning
- Template PDS for industry-specific optimizer
34.) What is the utilization of the Core interface in creating a Production Data Structure PDS?
SAP APO Core Interface (CIF) is known as a connection point that permits you to trade information between SAP APO and ERP framework.
You can fill the accompanying roles utilizing CIF −
- Source and target framework assurance inside complex framework conditions
- Supply of SAP APO with the expert and exchange information applicable to arranging
- Move of changes to exchange information.
- Return of arranging results from SAP APO
35.) How would you change PDS Information in the Supply Chain process?
To change the PDS information, it ought to be changed in information in SAP ERP and create the creation information structure PDS utilizing SAP APO center point of interaction CIF.
36.) To create Supply Network Planning PDS information, what ought to be the PDS type?
PDS type ought to be SNP or SNP Subcontracting.
37.) How would you move the changed ace information and creation variant to the SCM framework?
To move changed ace information and creation adaptations to SAP SCM, go to Logistics → Central Functions → Supply Chain Planning Interface → Core Interface Advanced Planner and Optimizer → Integration Model → Change Transfer → Production Data Structure PDS → Transfer Production Data Structure.
38.) Make sense of the Model and form the executives in SCM?
In SAP SCM, you use the store network model for the preparation. SAP framework considers the expert information that is allocated to a model for the arranging reason. You can relegate the expert information to a model either in the Supply Chain Engineer or in ace information. Upkeep exchange.
Appointing at least one arranging adaptations to a model is additionally conceivable. All the expert information delivered for the arranging should be doled out to the dynamic model and the dynamic arranging form model 000 and arranging rendition 000 separately. Underway the framework all expert information that you move from SAP R/3 is naturally appointed to the dynamic model and the dynamic arranging variant.
39.) Is it conceivable to make different adaptations under a model in SCM?
Yes, it is conceivable to make different adaptations under a model in SCM.
40.) When you erase a model, does all the arranging adaptation stays accessible in the framework?
No, when a model is erased, it likewise eliminates all the arranging variants that have been made for this model.
41.) Which capacities can be performed utilizing SAP Advanced Planning and Optimization application?
SAP Advanced Planning and Optimization gives a scope of capacities that can be utilized to design and execute the production network processes in an association. SAP Advanced Planning and Optimization upholds the accompanying elements −
You can utilize this to perform cooperation on a vital, strategic, and functional arranging level.
This is utilized to play out the coordination between accomplices at all phases of the inventory network process.
You can accomplish steady streamlining and assessment of the production network organization’s productivity.
42.) What is the utilization of ready screen under Supply Chain Monitoring?
You can utilize the Alert Monitor to screen whether your application is running without issues. You can utilize ready profiles to determine in what circumstances the framework reports the issue.
Utilizing a ready screen, you can screen every one of the alarms that have happened, and can move the application straightforwardly to see the issue.
43.) Which SCM applications support the utilization of ready screens?
You can involve the Alert Monitor in these applications – Advanced Planning and Optimization, SAP Forecasting and Replenishment, and Extended Warehouse Management.
44.) What is Supply Network Collaboration?
Utilizing a Supply network coordinated effort permits you to synchronize data stream in an organization and its providers. You can incorporate key advances connected with buy request handling, provider stock, and so forth can be carried out.
45.) What errand can be performed utilizing Supply Network Collaboration?
- Custom Key figures
- Making ready notices
- Custom alarms
- Designing UI upgrades and concealing segments in ALV and some more