• Implementing basic network applications using Cisco platforms as a base
• Applying automation workflows across the network, security, collaboration, and computing infrastructure. 

However, this exam gives candidates hands-on experience in solving real-world problems using Cisco Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) and modern development tools.

Exam Target Audience:

Cisco 200-901 DEVASC exam is appropriate for:

• Software developers
• Application developers
• Network engineers 

DevNet Associate (200-901 DEVASC) Exam Learning Objectives:

Cisco provides various learning objectives for the 200-901 DEVASC exam in which candidates will develop skills and knowledge. However, after passing the exam candidates will be able to perform various tasks that include:

• Firstly, describing the importance of APIs and using version control tools in modern software development
• Secondly, describing common processes and practices used in software development including options for organizing and constructing modular software
• Subsequently, explaining HTTP concepts and how they apply to network-based APIs
• Also, applying Representational State Transfer (REST) concepts got integration with HTTP-based APIs
• Not to mention, describing Cisco platforms and their capabilities and programmability features of different Cisco platforms
• Moreover, identifying common application deployment models and components in the development pipeline
• Lastly, utilizing tools to automate infrastructure through scripting and model-driven programmability

Study Guide for Cisco 200-901 DEVASC Exam

Preparing for an exam is the most essential part that requires good understanding and learning skills by giving proper time. And, this requires good study material and resources. For this, Cisco offers candidates access to various learning and training resources to help them pass the exam. Let’s have a look at these resources.

1. Official Cisco training

Cisco offers an official training course, Developing Applications and Automating Workflows Using Cisco Platforms (DEVASC) v1.0 course, to help applicants prepare for the 200-901 DEVASC exam. Candidates will learn how to create fundamental network applications utilizing Cisco platforms and automated processes across the network, security, and computing infrastructure in this training course. This course also provides hands-on experience with Cisco Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) and current programming tools to solve real-world challenges. This, however, includes a number of goals that the applicants will work toward in order to improve their abilities and knowledge. Some of them are:

• First of all, Practicing Modern Software Development
• Secondly, Describing Software Development Process
• Subsequently, Designing Software
• Moreover, Introducing Network-Based APIs
• Further, Consuming REST-Based APIs
• Not to mention, Employing Programmability on Cisco Platforms
• Furthermore, Introducing Cisco Platforms
• Next, Describing IP Networks (ELT only)
• Employing Model-Driven Programmability with YANG
• Testing and Securing Applications
• Lastly, Automating Infrastructure

2. Private Group Training

Cisco provides applicants with Private group training, which allows them to take their Cisco classroom experience with them wherever they choose, whether it’s at their workplace or at an offsite location of their choice. Any Cisco course, from certification classes to the newest technology and business transformation training, may be delivered in this manner. Furthermore, private group training is a handy and cost-effective option for large groups that require the same instruction.

3. Cisco Learning Library

Cisco offers a Learning Library to assist applicants in gaining core network knowledge and skills. However, for a low fee, this new library comprises both the Cisco Platinum Learning Library and the Cisco Technical Knowledge Library. The Cisco Learning Library for DevNet is an online DevNet certification training program that assists applicants in discovering new prospects in application design, software development, and automation. This extensive technical training collection also offers full-length interactive DevNet certification courses with labs, as well as hundreds of reference resources. Candidates will also have access to the Cisco Technical Knowledge Library, which includes best practices, design guidelines, and live webinars.

4. Online Study Groups

Joining study groups is something that will be advantageous during the test preparation period. These groups will also assist you in staying connected with those who are on the same journey as you. Furthermore, you may start a debate about any exam-related concern or query here. You will receive the best possible response to your inquiry if you do so.

5. Practice Tests

This is a crucial component that will assist you in better preparing for the exam. That is to say, practice tests are crucial since they allow you to examine yourself and determine your weak and strong areas. However, by practicing, you will be able to enhance your replying abilities, allowing you to save a significant amount of time. Furthermore, the optimum time to begin practicing exams is after you have completed one whole topic since this will serve as a revision tool for you. As a result, be sure to look for the best practice resources.

Boost your learning and Start preparing for Cisco Certified DevNet Associate (200-901 DEVASC) Exam Now!

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AWS Solution Architect Associate

Cloud services are experiencing a swift global surge, whether utilized for information sharing or data storage. Among these services, Amazon Web Services (AWS) stands out as a prominently employed option, facilitating the development and deployment of diverse cloud-based applications. The attainment of AWS certification yields substantial growth advantages, benefiting both enterprises and individuals. Within this article, you will gain insight into the pros, curriculum, and suggestions pertinent to achieving the AWS Certified Solution Architect Associate certification.

Why Amazon Web Services?

In the contemporary landscape, numerous companies have unveiled their cloud services, sparking intense competition to secure the leading position. Amazon Web Services (AWS) has remarkably established itself as a premier cloud service provider, leaving a profound impact on both individuals and organizations. Debuting in 2006 with a significant 40% market share, AWS offers a gateway for organizations to employ programming models and databases, alongside hybrid capabilities. Prominent attributes of AWS encompass data encryption and a robust firewall system, ensuring the utmost security for files. Despite formidable rivals like Google Cloud, IBM, and Azure, AWS has diligently upheld its market reputation.

AWS Solution Architect Associate

The AWS Solution Architect Associate exam holds a distinguished position as one of the most sought-after certifications. It is meticulously tailored for professionals equipped with the prowess to fashion scalable and economically viable distributed systems on the AWS platform. This certification examination serves as a conduit for refining your expertise and understanding of leveraging AWS technologies for the seamless deployment of applications.

Exam Eligibility

Eligibility criteria for AWS Solution Architect Associate exam is,

• A prerequisite entails possessing a minimum of one year’s worth of experience in crafting AWS-based systems.
• A proficient command of at least one programming language at an advanced level is essential.
• Capability in delineating optimal strategies for AWS applications is a requisite.

Exam Pattern

The examination for AWS Solution Architect Associate comprises questions of the multiple-choice type.

This is divided into types of questions,

• Multiple choice questions, in this you have select one correct option out of four options.
• Multiple response questions, in this there can be multiple correct answers from the options given.

Exam Scoring

• Test takers are required to choose one or more optimal responses from the provided options, aligning with the nature of the questions.
• There is an absence of penalization for incorrect answers within the examination.
• Unanswered questions will be considered as inaccuracies in the scoring.
• Additionally, there may be content that holds no assigned score or is designated as non-scoring.

Exam Result

• The exam’s scoring range spans from 100 to 1000 points.
• To secure a passing grade, a minimum of 65% on a percentage basis is required.
• The score report for the exam adopts a tabular format, detailing the performance of each section.
• Notably, there is no stipulation regarding the passage of individual sections; emphasis rests on achieving the overall passing score.
• Each section within the exam carries a distinct weight, as evidenced by the varying number of questions assigned to each.
• The AWS Solution Architect Associate Exam adheres to a binary pass or fail outcome.
• Scoring within the exam adheres to the minimal benchmarks set by AWS experts, in accordance with established best practices and guidelines.

Exam Retake Policy

Should you seek to undertake the certification exam again, a waiting period of 14 days between attempts is mandatory. There is no limitation to the number of attempts you can make until successful certification is attained. It’s noteworthy that a complete fee is requisite for each endeavor at the exam.

Exam Objective

Individuals in this exam are examined using the following structure,

• Crafting solutions aligned with user requisites through the application of architectural design principles.
• Formulating and implementing robust, well-secured applications utilizing AWS technologies.
• Developing instructive implementation guidelines for project-related best practices within the organization.
• Proficiency in designing economically efficient, expandable distributed systems on the AWS platform.

Exam Registration

Steps to register,

• You have to sign in to aws.training.
• After that click on Certification on the top.
• Then click on AWS Certification account, Schedule new exam.
• Check for the exam you want to take and click schedule at Pearson VUI button or PSI.

AWS Solution Architect Associate Certification Course Content or Domains

Domains covered in AWS Solution Architect Associate are,

Updated Course outline

• Design Secure Architectures 30%
• Design Resilient Architectures 26%
• Design High-Performing Architectures 24%
• Design Cost-Optimized Architectures 20%

Preparation

AWS Solution Architect Associate exam preparation can be done using free resources available online.

Reference Books

For AWS Solution Architect Associate exam there are many reference books which are available and some of them are,

• AWS Web Services for Dummies: A Wiley Brand by Bernard Golden
• AWS Basics: Beginners Guide by Gordon Wong
• AWS Certified Solutions Architect Associate All-in-One Exam Guide by Joyjeet Banerjee
• Amazon Web Services in Action by Andreas Wittig and Michael Wittig 
• Learning AWS – Design, Build, and Deploy Responsive Applications using AWS Cloud Components by Aurobindo Sarkar and Amit Shah

Free Online Notes and Tutorials

There are many resources which are available online for the exam and 

• Exam Notes and tips Link
• Exam free practice test Link

Course Provider

There are many online training available for the exam which provide a full assistance to the course such as,

• Simplilearn
• Udemy
• Pluralsight

Exam Q&A

Many websites have good information and topic related to the certification such as,

• Answers.com
• Quora
• Stackoverflow

Practice sets

To enhance your readiness for the exam evaluations, practice sets can be employed for more effective preparation. These test resources offered by practice test providers furnish an assessment of your proficiency and understanding pertaining to the AWS Solution Architect Associate exam. You can explore practice sets available on Amazon to facilitate this process.

At Testprep Training you can have access to practice sets of questions on AWS Solution Architect Associate in two ways,

• Free Practice Test questions  
• Paid Practice Test with 300+ questions and detailed analysis

AWS Free Training

There are many free training that is provided by AWS for Solution Architect Associate exam at https://aws.amazon.com/training/. These training required registration and are available at zero cost.

AWS Architect Learning Path

AWS has designed Architect learning path for solution architect, solution design engineers and individuals who wants to learn designing applications and system on AWS. 

AWS Whitepapers

For AWS Solutions Architect Associate whitepapers are available at https://aws.amazon.com/whitepapers/?whitepapers-main.sort-by=item.additionalFields.sortDate&whitepapers-main.sort-order=desc

You can you this link to get free AWS whitepapers.

New AWS Certified Solutions Architect – Associate (SAA-C03) Exam Course Outline

Domain 1: Design Secure Architectures

Task Statement 1: Design secure access to AWS resources.

Knowledge of:

• Access controls and management across multiple accounts (AWS Documentation: Delegate access across AWS)
• AWS federated access and identity services (for example, AWS Identity and Access Management [IAM], AWS Single Sign-On [AWS SSO]) (AWS Documentation: Identity providers and federation)
• AWS global infrastructure (for example, Availability Zones, AWS Regions) (AWS Documentation: Regions, Availability Zones, and Local Zones)
• AWS security best practices (for example, the principle of least privilege) (AWS Documentation: Security best practices in IAM)
• The AWS shared responsibility model (AWS Documentation: Shared responsibility model)

Skills in:

• Applying AWS security best practices to IAM users and root users (for example, multi-factor authentication [MFA]) (AWS Documentation: Best practices to protect your account’s root user)
• Designing a flexible authorization model that includes IAM users, groups, roles, and policies (AWS Documentation: IAM Identities (users, user groups, and roles))
• Designing a role-based access control strategy (for example, AWS Security Token Service [AWS STS], role switching, cross-account access) (AWS Documentation: Define permissions to access AWS resources , Delegate access across AWS)
• Designing a security strategy for multiple AWS accounts (for example, AWS Control Tower, service control policies [SCPs])
• Determining the appropriate use of resource policies for AWS services (AWS Documentation: Identity-based policies and resource-based policies)
• Determining when to federate a directory service with IAM roles

Task Statement 2: Design secure workloads and applications.

Knowledge of:

• Application configuration and credentials security (AWS Documentation: Configuration and credential file settings)
• AWS service endpoints (AWS Documentation: Service endpoints and quotas)
• Control ports, protocols, and network traffic on AWS (AWS Documentation: Control traffic to subnets using Network ACLs)
• Secure application access
• Security services with appropriate use cases (for example, Amazon Cognito, Amazon GuardDuty, Amazon Macie) (AWS Documentation: Amazon Macie, Amazon GuardDuty, Cognito)
• Threat vectors external to AWS (for example, DDoS, SQL injection) (AWS Documentation: AWS Shield)

Skills in:

• Designing VPC architectures with security components (for example, security groups, route tables, network ACLs, NAT gateways) (AWS Documentation: VPC with public and private subnets (NAT))
• Determining network segmentation strategies (for example, using public subnets and private subnets) (AWS Documentation: VPC with public and private subnets (NAT))
• Integrating AWS services to secure applications (for example, AWS Shield, AWS WAF, AWS SSO, AWS Secrets Manager) (AWS Documentation: AWS Shield Advanced, Authenticating requests)
• Securing external network connections to and from the AWS Cloud (for example, VPN, AWS Direct Connect) (AWS Documentation: AWS Virtual Private Network, AWS Direct Connect)

Task Statement 3: Determine appropriate data security controls.

Knowledge of:

• Data access and governance (AWS Documentation: Management and Governance)
• Data recovery (AWS Documentation: Elastic Disaster Recovery)
• Data retention and classification (AWS Documentation: Data Classification)
• Encryption and appropriate key management (AWS Documentation: AWS Key Management Service)

Skills in:

• Aligning AWS technologies to meet compliance requirements (AWS Documentation: Security and compliance)
• Encrypting data at rest (for example, AWS Key Management Service [AWS KMS]) (AWS Documentation: AWS KMS concepts)
• Encrypting data in transit (for example, AWS Certificate Manager [ACM] using TLS) (AWS Documentation: Using SSL/TLS to encrypt a connection to a DB instance)
• Implementing access policies for encryption keys
• Implementing data backups and replications (AWS Documentation: Replicating automated backups to another AWS Region)
• Implementing policies for data access, lifecycle, and protection
• Rotating encryption keys and renewing certificates (AWS Documentation: Rotating your SSL/TLS certificate)

Domain 2: Design Resilient Architectures

Task Statement 1: Design scalable and loosely coupled architectures.

Knowledge of:

• API creation and management (for example, Amazon API Gateway, REST API) (AWS Documentation: Amazon API Gateway)
• AWS managed services with appropriate use cases (for example, AWS Transfer Family, Amazon Simple Queue Service [Amazon SQS], Secrets Manager) (AWS Documentation: AWS Secrets Manager, AWS Transfer Family (AMS SSPS))
• Caching strategies Caching strategies)
• Design principles for microservices (for example, stateless workloads compared with stateful workloads)
• Event-driven architectures (AWS Documentation: Event-driven architectures)
• Horizontal scaling and vertical scaling
• How to appropriately use edge accelerators (for example, content delivery network [CDN]) (AWS Documentation: Content Delivery Networks (CDNs))
• How to migrate applications into containers (AWS Documentation: Migrate your Applications to Containers at Scale)
• Load balancing concepts (for example, Application Load Balancer) (AWS Documentation: Application Load Balancer)
• Multi-tier architectures (AWS Documentation: multi-tier application)
• Queuing and messaging concepts (for example, publish/subscribe) (AWS Documentation: Pub/Sub Messaging)
• Serverless technologies and patterns (for example, AWS Fargate, AWS Lambda) (AWS Documentation: serverless saga pattern by using AWS Step Functions)
• Storage types with associated characteristics (for example, object, file, block)
• The orchestration of containers (for example, Amazon Elastic Container Service [Amazon ECS], Amazon Elastic Kubernetes Service [Amazon EKS]) (AWS Documentation: Orchestrating the containers)
• When to use read replicas
• Workflow orchestration (for example, AWS Step Functions) (AWS Documentation: AWS Step Functions)

Skills in:

• Designing event-driven, microservice, and/or multi-tier architectures based on requirements (AWS Documentation: Event-Driven Architecture)
• Determining scaling strategies for components used in an architecture design
• Determining the AWS services required to achieve loose coupling based on requirements (AWS Documentation: Loosely Coupled Scenarios)
• Determining when to use containers (AWS Documentation: Determining task size)
• Determining when to use serverless technologies and patterns
• Recommending appropriate compute, storage, networking, and database technologies based on requirements
• Using purpose-built AWS services for workloads (AWS Documentation: Database)

Task Statement 2: Design highly available and/or fault-tolerant architectures.

Knowledge of:

• AWS global infrastructure (for example, Availability Zones, AWS Regions, Amazon Route 53) (AWS Documentation: AWS Global Infrastructure, Regions and Availability Zones)
• AWS managed services with appropriate use cases (for example, Amazon Comprehend, and Amazon Polly) (AWS Documentation: Machine Learning (ML))
• Basic networking concepts (for example, route tables) (AWS Documentation: Configure route tables)
• Disaster recovery (DR) strategies (for example, backup and restore, pilot light, warm standby, active-active failover, recovery point objective [RPO], recovery time objective [RTO]) (AWS Documentation: Plan for Disaster Recovery (DR))
• Distributed design patterns (AWS Documentation: Design Interactions in a Distributed System to Prevent Failures)
• Failover strategies (AWS Documentation: Active-active and active-passive failover)
• Immutable infrastructure (AWS Documentation: Use immutable infrastructure with no human access)
• Load balancing concepts (for example, Application Load Balancer) (AWS Documentation: Application Load Balancer)
• Proxy concepts (for example, Amazon RDS Proxy) (AWS Documentation: Using Amazon RDS Proxy)
• Service quotas and throttling (for example, how to configure the service quotas for a workload in a standby environment) (AWS Documentation: AWS service quotas)
• Storage options and characteristics (for example, durability, replication) (AWS Documentation: Replicating objects)
• Workload visibility (for example, AWS X-Ray) (AWS Documentation: AWS X-Ray)

Skills in:

• Determining automation strategies to ensure infrastructure integrity (AWS Documentation: Protecting Compute)
• Determining the AWS services required to provide a highly available and/or fault-tolerant architecture across AWS Regions or Availability Zones (AWS Documentation: Architecture guidelines and decisions)
• Identifying metrics based on business requirements to deliver a highly available solution
• Implementing designs to mitigate single points of failure (AWS Documentation: Withstand Component Failures)
• Implementing strategies to ensure the durability and availability of data (for example, backups)
• Selecting an appropriate DR strategy to meet business requirements (AWS Documentation: Plan for Disaster Recovery (DR))
• Using AWS services that improve the reliability of legacy applications and applications not built for the cloud (for example, when application changes are not possible)
• Using purpose-built AWS services for workloads (AWS Documentation: Database)

Domain 3: Design High-Performing Architectures

Task Statement 1: Determine high-performing and/or scalable storage solutions.

Knowledge of:

• Hybrid storage solutions to meet business requirements (AWS Documentation: Hybrid Cloud Storage)
• Storage services with appropriate use cases (for example, Amazon S3, Amazon Elastic File System [Amazon EFS], Amazon Elastic Block Store [Amazon EBS]) (AWS Documentation: Storage)
• Storage types with associated characteristics (for example, object, file, block)

Skills in:

• Determining storage services and configurations that meet performance demands (AWS Documentation: Storage Architecture Selection)
• Determining storage services that can scale to accommodate future needs (AWS Documentation: Storage)

Task Statement 2: Design high-performing and elastic compute solutions.

Knowledge of:

• AWS compute services with appropriate use cases (for example, AWS Batch, Amazon EMR, Fargate) (AWS Documentation: AWS Batch on AWS Fargate, Compute Services)
• Distributed computing concepts supported by AWS global infrastructure and edge services (AWS Documentation: Global infrastructure)
• Queuing and messaging concepts (for example, publish/subscribe) (AWS Documentation: Pub/Sub Messaging)
• Scalability capabilities with appropriate use cases (for example, Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling, AWS Auto Scaling) (AWS Documentation: Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling)
• Serverless technologies and patterns (for example, Lambda, Fargate) (AWS Documentation: Serverless)
• The orchestration of containers (for example, Amazon ECS, Amazon EKS) (AWS Documentation: Orchestrating the containers)

Skills in:

• Decoupling workloads so that components can scale independently (AWS Documentation: Event-Driven Architecture)
• Identifying metrics and conditions to perform scaling actions (AWS Documentation: Monitor CloudWatch metrics)
• Selecting the appropriate compute options and features (for example, EC2 instance types) to meet business requirements (AWS Documentation: Amazon EC2 Instance Types)
• Selecting the appropriate resource type and size (for example, the amount of Lambda memory) to meet business requirements

Task Statement 3: Determine high-performing database solutions.

Knowledge of:

• AWS global infrastructure (for example, Availability Zones, AWS Regions) (AWS Documentation: Global infrastructure)
• Caching strategies and services (for example, Amazon ElastiCache) (AWS Documentation: Caching strategies)
• Data access patterns (for example, read-intensive compared with write-intensive) (AWS Documentation: Best practices for Amazon RDS)
• Database capacity planning (for example, capacity units, instance types, Provisioned IOPS)
• Database connections and proxies (AWS Documentation: Using Amazon RDS Proxy)
• Database engines with appropriate use cases (for example, heterogeneous migrations, homogeneous migrations) (AWS Documentation: Heterogeneous database migration)
• Database replication (for example, read replicas) (AWS Documentation: Working with read replicas)
• Database types and services (for example, serverless, relational compared with non-relational, in-memory) (AWS Documentation: Database)

Skills in:

• Configuring read replicas to meet business requirements
• Designing database architectures (AWS Documentation: Database Architecture Selection)
• Determining an appropriate database engine (for example, MySQL compared with PostgreSQL) (AWS Documentation: Best practices for Amazon RDS)
• Determining an appropriate database type (for example, Amazon Aurora, Amazon DynamoDB)
• Integrating caching to meet business requirements

Task Statement 4: Determine high-performing and/or scalable network architectures.

Knowledge of:

• Edge networking services with appropriate use cases (for example, Amazon CloudFront, AWS Global Accelerator) (AWS Documentation: Edge networking with AWS)
• How to design network architecture (for example, subnet tiers, routing, IP addressing) (AWS Documentation: VPC with public and private subnets (NAT))
• Load balancing concepts (for example, Application Load Balancer) (AWS Documentation: Application Load Balancer)
• Network connection options (for example, AWS VPN, Direct Connect, AWS PrivateLink) (AWS Documentation: AWS Direct Connect)

Skills in:

• Creating a network topology for various architectures (for example, global, hybrid, multi-tier) (AWS Documentation: Plan your Network Topology)
• Determining network configurations that can scale to accommodate future needs (AWS Documentation: AWS Foundational Security Best Practices controls)
• Determining the appropriate placement of resources to meet business requirements
• Selecting the appropriate load balancing strategy (AWS Documentation: Application Load Balancer)

Task Statement 5: Determine high-performing data ingestion and transformation solutions.

Knowledge of:

• Data analytics and visualization services with appropriate use cases (for example, Amazon Athena, AWS Lake Formation, Amazon QuickSight) (AWS Documentation: Amazon QuickSight, Use Amazon Athena and Amazon QuickSight to build custom reports)
• Data ingestion patterns (for example, frequency) (AWS Documentation: Data ingestion patterns)
• Data transfer services with appropriate use cases (for example, AWS DataSync, AWS Storage Gateway) (AWS Documentation: AWS DataSync)
• Data transformation services with appropriate use cases (for example, AWS Glue) (AWS Documentation: What is AWS Glue?)
• Secure access to ingestion access points (AWS Documentation: Managing data access with Amazon S3 access points)
• Sizes and speeds needed to meet business requirements
• Streaming data services with appropriate use cases (for example, Amazon Kinesis) (AWS Documentation: AWS Streaming Data Solution for Amazon Kinesis)

Skills in:

• Building and securing data lakes (AWS Documentation: Securing, protecting, and managing data)
• Designing data streaming architectures (AWS Documentation: Build Modern Data Streaming Analytics Architectures on AWS)
• Designing data transfer solutions
• Implementing visualization strategies (AWS Documentation: Visualizing data in Amazon QuickSight)
• Selecting appropriate compute options for data processing (for example, Amazon EMR)
• Selecting appropriate configurations for ingestion (AWS Documentation: Data ingestion methods)
• Transforming data between formats (for example, .csv to .parquet)

Domain 4: Design Cost-Optimized Architectures

Task Statement 1: Design cost-optimized storage solutions.

Knowledge of:

• Access options (for example, an S3 bucket with Requester Pays object storage) (AWS Documentation: Using Requester Pays buckets for storage transfers and usage)
• AWS cost management service features (for example, cost allocation tags, multi-account billing) (AWS Documentation: Using Cost Allocation Tags)
• AWS cost management tools with appropriate use cases (for example, AWS Cost Explorer, AWS Budgets, AWS Cost and Usage Report) (AWS Documentation: Analyzing your costs with AWS Cost Explorer)
• AWS storage services with appropriate use cases (for example, Amazon FSx, Amazon EFS, Amazon S3, Amazon EBS) (AWS Documentation: Storage)
• Backup strategies (AWS Documentation: AWS Backup)
• Block storage options (for example, hard disk drive [HDD] volume types, solid state drive [SSD] volume types) (AWS Documentation: Amazon EBS volume types)
• Data lifecycles (AWS Documentation: Amazon Data Lifecycle Manager)
• Hybrid storage options (for example, DataSync, Transfer Family, Storage Gateway)
• Storage access patterns
• Storage tiering (for example, cold tiering for object storage) (AWS Documentation: Using Amazon S3 storage classes)
• Storage types with associated characteristics (for example, object, file, block) (AWS Documentation: Storage)

Skills in:

• Designing appropriate storage strategies (for example, batch uploads to Amazon S3 compared with individual uploads) (AWS Documentation: Best practices design patterns: optimizing Amazon S3 performance)
• Determining the correct storage size for a workload (AWS Documentation: Tips for Right Sizing)
• Determining the lowest cost method of transferring data for a workload to AWS storage
• Determining when storage auto scaling is required (AWS Documentation: Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling)
• Managing S3 object lifecycles (AWS Documentation: Managing your storage lifecycle)
• Selecting the appropriate backup and/or archival solution (AWS Documentation: Choosing AWS services for data protection)
• Selecting the appropriate service for data migration to storage services
• Selecting the appropriate storage tier
• Selecting the correct data lifecycle for storage (AWS Documentation: Managing your storage lifecycle)
• Selecting the most cost-effective storage service for a workload (AWS Documentation: Cost-effective resources)

Task Statement 2: Design cost-optimized compute solutions.

Knowledge of:

• AWS cost management service features (for example, cost allocation tags, multi-account billing) (AWS Documentation: Using Cost Allocation Tags)
• AWS cost management tools with appropriate use cases (for example, Cost Explorer, AWS Budgets, AWS Cost and Usage Report) (AWS Documentation: AWS Cost Explorer)
• AWS global infrastructure (for example, Availability Zones, AWS Regions) (AWS Documentation: Global infrastructure)
• AWS purchasing options (for example, Spot Instances, Reserved Instances, Savings Plans) (AWS Documentation: Instance purchasing options)
• Distributed compute strategies (for example, edge processing) (AWS Documentation: Amazon SageMaker Distributed Training Libraries)
• Hybrid compute options (for example, AWS Outposts, AWS Snowball Edge) (AWS Documentation: Compute Services)
• Instance types, families, and sizes (for example, memory optimized, compute optimized, virtualization) (AWS Documentation: Memory optimized instances)
• Optimization of compute utilization (for example, containers, serverless computing, microservices)
• Scaling strategies (for example, auto scaling, hibernation) (AWS Documentation: Warm pools for Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling)

Skills in:

• Determining an appropriate load balancing strategy (for example, Application Load Balancer [Layer 7] compared with Network Load Balancer [Layer 4] compared with Gateway Load Balancer) (AWS Documentation: Elastic Load Balancing FAQs)
• Determining appropriate scaling methods and strategies for elastic workloads (for example, horizontal compared with vertical, EC2 hibernation) (AWS Documentation: Best practices for EC2 Spot)
• Determining cost-effective AWS compute services with appropriate use cases (for example, Lambda, Amazon EC2, Fargate)
• Determining the required availability for different classes of workloads (for example, production workloads, non-production workloads) (AWS Documentation: Workloads)
• Selecting the appropriate instance family for a workload
• Selecting the appropriate instance size for a workload (AWS Documentation: Tips for Right Sizing)

Task Statement 3: Design cost-optimized database solutions.

Knowledge of:

• AWS cost management service features (for example, cost allocation tags, multi-account billing) (AWS Documentation: Using Cost Allocation Tags)
• AWS cost management tools with appropriate use cases (for example, Cost Explorer, AWS Budgets, AWS Cost and Usage Report) (AWS Documentation: AWS Cost Explorer)
• Caching strategies (AWS Documentation: Caching strategies)
• Data retention policies
• Database capacity planning (for example, capacity units) (AWS Documentation: Read/write capacity mode)
• Database connections and proxies (AWS Documentation: Using Amazon RDS Proxy)
• Database engines with appropriate use cases (for example, heterogeneous migrations, homogeneous migrations) (AWS Documentation: Heterogeneous database migration)
• Database replication (for example, read replicas) (AWS Documentation: Working with read replicas)
• Database types and services (for example, relational compared with non-relational, Aurora, DynamoDB) (AWS Documentation: Database)

Skills in:

• Designing appropriate backup and retention policies (for example, snapshot frequency)
• Determining an appropriate database engine (for example, MySQL compared with PostgreSQL) (AWS Documentation: Best practices for Amazon RDS)
• Determining cost-effective AWS database services with appropriate use cases (for example, DynamoDB compared with Amazon RDS, serverless)
• Determining cost-effective AWS database types (for example, time series format, columnar format) (AWS Documentation: AWS Cloud Databases)
• Migrating database schemas and data to different locations and/or different database engines (AWS Documentation: Best practices for AWS Database Migration Service)

Task Statement 4: Design cost-optimized network architectures.

Knowledge of:

• AWS cost management service features (for example, cost allocation tags, multi-account billing) (AWS Documentation: Using Cost Allocation Tags)
• AWS cost management tools with appropriate use cases (for example, Cost Explorer, AWS Budgets, AWS Cost and Usage Report) (AWS Documentation: AWS Cost Explorer)
• Load balancing concepts (for example, Application Load Balancer) (AWS Documentation: Application Load Balancer)
• NAT gateways (for example, NAT instance costs compared with NAT gateway costs) (AWS Documentation: Compare NAT gateways and NAT instances)
• Network connectivity (for example, private lines, dedicated lines, VPNs) (AWS Documentation: Network-to-Amazon VPC connectivity options)
• Network routing, topology, and peering (for example, AWS Transit Gateway, VPC peering) (AWS Documentation: Transit gateway design best practices)
• Network services with appropriate use cases (for example, DNS) (AWS Documentation: Networking and Content Delivery)

Skills in:

• Configuring appropriate NAT gateway types for a network (for example, a single shared NAT gateway compared with NAT gateways for each Availability Zone) (AWS Documentation: NAT gateways)
• Configuring appropriate network connections (for example, Direct Connect compared with VPN compared with internet) (AWS Documentation: AWS Direct Connect FAQs)
• Configuring appropriate network routes to minimize network transfer costs (for example, Region to Region, Availability Zone to Availability Zone, private to public, Global Accelerator, VPC endpoints)
• Determining strategic needs for content delivery networks (CDNs) and edge caching (AWS Documentation: Working with Content Delivery Networks (CDNs))
• Reviewing existing workloads for network optimizations (AWS Documentation: Optimize over time)
• Selecting an appropriate throttling strategy (AWS Documentation: Throttle API requests for better throughput)
• Selecting the appropriate bandwidth allocation for a network device (for example, a single VPN compared with multiple VPNs, Direct Connect speed) (AWS Documentation: Site-to-Site VPN single and multiple connection)

Exam Summary

The AWS Solution Architect Associate exam is primarily tailored for professionals possessing the expertise to create scalable and economically viable distributed systems on the AWS infrastructure. This certification encompasses comprehensive insights into AWS systems and the cloud platform.

Details about the exam,

Exam Code – SAA-C01

Exam Type – Associate

Exam Duration – 130 minutes

Exam Cost – USD $ 150

Exam Eligibility –    

• Experience of 1 or more years in designing system on AWS.
• Advanced level knowledge in at least one programming language.

• Should be able to define best practices for AWS applications. 

Exam Format or Pattern of Questions –

• Multiple-choice: Has one correct response and other are incorrect
• Multiple-response: Has two or more correct responses out of available options

Exam Scoring – Scaled score from 100 to 1000

Passing score – 700

Exam Language – English, Japanese, Korean, and Simplified Chinese

Cracking AWS Certification Exam

Succeeding in the AWS certification exam demands more than just studying; it necessitates the development of a strategic approach to attain the certification. Successful clearance of this certification not only opens doors to advanced-level certifications but also amplifies your skill set. Several steps can greatly assist you in conquering the certification exam:

• Step 1- Make a Blueprint
• Prior to commencing your exam preparation, engage in research to acquaint yourself with AWS concepts and the exam’s pattern, including its optics. Subsequently, construct a chart organized by topics, delineating both your areas of strength and those requiring improvement.

• Step 2- Check for websites providing AWS Certification

• Numerous online platforms offer certifications and training programs to facilitate exam success.
• For those constrained by budget considerations, certain websites offer complimentary question practice sets.
• Additionally, these platforms often provide a free trial period allowing users to assess the training materials prior to full purchase.
• Alternatively, individuals inclined towards self-study can opt to acquire an AWS certification book.

• Step 3- Understands the concepts

• This is the important part for passing the certification,
• You need to visualize and understand the concepts instead of cramming it.
• Try to get practical knowledge on the topics to get more information about it.

• Step 4- Practice

• Practicing on a daily basis will help you learn and understand the concepts more easily.
• This will help you know about you weak areas and then you can give time to make that part strong.
• After completing one topic, give it a revision and try to assess yourself on that topic.

• Step 5- Be punctual
• Make a schedule for studying and practicing questions. This will help you cover the topics quickly with giving time for practice. 

• Step 6- Give the exam
• After completion of the syllabus, take mock test and try to practice as many times as possible. Practice, understand and give the exam.

All the best.

Read How to crack AWS Cloud Practitioner certification?

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TAKE LIFE IN THE UK FREE PRACTICE TEST :- https://www.testpreptraining.com/life-in-the-uk-free-practice-test

What is the life in the UK test?

The Life in the UK test, also known as the British Citizenship test, is designed to assess the applicant’s understanding of life in the United Kingdom. This multiple-choice, computer-based test consists of 24 questions. To pass, you must answer at least 18 questions correctly, which corresponds to about 75%. The test draws its questions from the “Life in the UK: A Guide for New Residents (3rd Edition)” handbook, the official resource used to examine applicants on the handbook’s subject matter. The cost of the Life in the UK test is £50, and it must be scheduled at least 3 days in advance through an online booking. To book the test, you will need a valid form of identification, a debit or credit card, and an active email address.

Who has to take the Life in the UK test?

Anyone seeking ILR (Indefinite Leave to Remain) or British Citizenship is obligated to undertake this examination. This requirement applies to individuals between the ages of 18 and 64. However, you are exempt from taking the test if:

• You’re under 18 or over 65
• Unable to, because of special circumstances (such as a long-term physical or mental condition; you will need to provide necessary proof)

It’s important to note that the test is a one-time requirement; if you have already passed the Life in the UK test as part of your ILR application, you do not need to retake it when applying for British citizenship.

Where can you take the life in UK test?

There are more than 60 test centers situated throughout the UK where the Life in the UK test is administered. When you initiate the online booking process for your test, you will have the option to select from various centers near your location and choose from the available time slots for taking the examination at those venues.

Booking the test

How to book the test?

The test can be booked on the official booking site i.e.

https://www.lituktestbooking.co.uk/lituk-web/

You will be prompted to select a preferred test center near your vicinity. It’s important to note that the difficulty level of the test remains consistent across all centers; the same test is administered regardless of the chosen center.

What do you need to book the life in the UK test?

• To initiate the process, you must enroll with the online booking service for the Life in the UK test.
• Ensure you complete this step a minimum of 3 days prior to your intended test date.
• During registration, you’ll be required to furnish valid proof of identity, utilize a debit or credit card for payment, and supply an email address for both confirmation and account registration.

What documents do I need to book the test?

While scheduling the test, you must provide proof of your identity, and it’s essential to bring the same original document you used for booking to the test center. The document must include a photograph and be presented in its unaltered form.

The following documents are accepted 

• Passport (This may be out of date or expired but cannot be cancelled)
• Biometric Resident Permit. They are standalone documents are not fixed to any document. They have to be valid, and must be in the date. 
• European Union (EU) Identity card . This must be in the date
• UK Photographic driving licence. (Full or provisional). This document must be in the date. 
• Immigration Status document (ISD), endorsed with a UK Resident Permit (UKRP) bearing photo of the holder. This may be out of date.  Candidates in possession of a passport containing a UKRP should select the Passport option.
• UK convention travel document (CTD) , this must be in the date
• UK Stateless Persons Travel document (SPD), this must be in the date 
• UK Certificate of Identity (CID) , this must be in the date

IF there is a change in the last name , the following documents may be required to prove last name change 

• Marriage certificate 
• UK spouse Visa or a Bio metric resident permit
• Deed Poll Change of Name document

Special circumstances when booking the test.

How can you prepare for the test?

Various online resources, both free and paid, are at your disposal to aid your test preparation. An excellent resource is TestPrepTraining, offering an extensive compilation of multiple-choice questions and answers mirroring the real test format. This comprehensive material aligns with the content found in the official “Life in the UK: A Guide for New Residents (3rd Edition)” handbook, which the test assesses. The website provides numerous free questions, while opting for the paid version provides an authentic exam environment, boasting an impressive track record of almost 100% success among students who utilized this premium module.

These multiple-choice practice tests serve as a convenient tool to retain facts and handbook content effortlessly, simultaneously acclimating you to the authentic test format. Every question is sourced solely from the handbook, emphasizing the importance of thoroughly reviewing it. Our practice tests impeccably emulate the real test’s level of difficulty and layout, thus serving as optimal preparatory material. While the Life in the UK test may not be overly challenging if you diligently study the Official Handbook and utilize TestPrepTraining.com’s practice tests, the pass rate remains at 75%, as consistently indicated by the UK Home Office. This statistic highlights that, unfortunately, one out of every four test-takers does not succeed.

It’s important to note that the official test draws 24 questions randomly from a database, rendering each test distinct in terms of complexity. However, TestPrepTraining’s comprehensive test material encompasses all essential knowledge required for the test. This comprehensive coverage ensures that, regardless of the specific questions you encounter, you are well-prepared to achieve success.

All the best for your preparations.

READ :- How to become Azure Cloud Security Engineer?

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Six Sigma Methodology

Six Sigma follows a structured problem-solving approach known as DMAIC, which stands for Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, and Control. The steps involved in the DMAIC process are as follows:

1. Define: In this step, the project team defines the problem, the goals of the project, and the customer requirements. They also identify the key stakeholders and establish a project charter.
2. Measure: In this step, the team collects data on the current process and measures its performance. They identify the key process inputs and outputs and establish a baseline for performance.
3. Analyze: In this step, the team analyzes the data collected in the previous step to identify the root causes of the problem. They use tools such as statistical analysis, cause-and-effect diagrams, and hypothesis testing to identify the most significant factors contributing to the problem.
4. Improve: In this step, the team develops and implements solutions to address the root causes of the problem. They use tools such as brainstorming, process mapping, and design of experiments to develop and test potential solutions.
5. Control: In this step, the team establishes controls to monitor the process and ensure that the improvements are sustained over time.

Importance of process mapping

Process mapping is a visual representation of a process that helps organizations to understand, analyze and improve the flow of activities involved in the process. It is a powerful tool used in various quality management methodologies, including Six Sigma, Lean and Total Quality Management. Process mapping is essential for several reasons:

1. Understanding the Process: Process mapping helps in identifying the sequence of steps in a process and understanding how they are related. This helps to identify areas where the process can be streamlined, eliminates redundancies, and reduces the overall time taken for the process.
2. Identifying Bottlenecks: Process mapping helps in identifying bottlenecks in the process, where delays and inefficiencies occur. By identifying these bottlenecks, organizations can take corrective actions and eliminate them, thereby improving the overall efficiency of the process.
3. Facilitating Communication: Process mapping provides a clear and concise picture of the process, which can be used as a communication tool. This helps to ensure that everyone involved in the process has a common understanding of the process, which can lead to better teamwork and collaboration.
4. Identifying Opportunities for Improvement: Process mapping helps in identifying opportunities for improvement by highlighting the areas where the process can be optimized.
5. Training and Onboarding: Process maps are an effective tool for training and onboarding new employees. By providing a visual representation of the process, new employees can quickly understand the process and how they fit into it.

Different types of process maps

There are different types of process maps that organizations can use to visually represent their processes. The type of process map used depends on the objective and the level of detail required. Here are some of the most common types of process maps:

1. Flowchart: A flowchart serves as a visual depiction of a process, utilizing symbols to represent distinct steps and decision junctures within that process. Flowcharts are employed to illustrate the progression of activities, decision nodes, and divergent pathways in a process.
2. Swimlane Map: A swimlane map, also referred to as a cross-functional flowchart, is a process visualization employing horizontal or vertical swimlanes to signify the various departments or individuals engaged in the process. This mapping technique is utilized to pinpoint handoffs between departments, communication gaps, and opportunities for optimizing process flow.
3. Value Stream Map: A value stream map is a process diagram showcasing the movement of materials and information throughout a process, spanning from suppliers to customers.
4. SIPOC Map: A SIPOC map (Suppliers, Inputs, Process, Outputs, Customers) is a comprehensive process illustration that outlines the inputs, outputs, and stakeholders linked to a process at a high level. SIPOC maps are leveraged to delineate the process scope, key stakeholders, and the overarching process flow.
5. Spaghetti Map: A spaghetti map is a process visualization illustrating the physical movement of people or materials within a process. This type of map is deployed to highlight areas where transportation and movement can be streamlined to mitigate waste and heighten efficiency.
6. Timeline Map: A timeline map is a process depiction that chronologically illustrates the sequence of events or activities within a process. This mapping technique is employed to ascertain the duration of each activity, identify critical paths, and uncover opportunities for reducing delays.

Importance of data collection and analysis in Six Sigma

Data collection and analysis are critical components of the Six Sigma methodology. Here are some of the reasons why they are essential:

1. Uncover the underlying causes of issues: Through the collection and analysis of data, organizations can pinpoint the root causes of problems within a process. This strategic approach enables the concentration of efforts and resources on the most impactful areas for process enhancement.
2. Establish a performance baseline: Data collection and analysis play a pivotal role in establishing a performance baseline for a process. This benchmark serves as a yardstick to gauge progress and advancements over time.
3. Enhance decision-making with data: The process of data collection and analysis empowers data-driven decision-making by furnishing unbiased insights into the process.
4. Assess process capability: Data collection and analysis can aid in assessing the capability of a process to meet customer requirements. This data forms the basis for setting attainable improvement targets and tracking progress towards those objectives.
5. Substantiate improvement outcomes: By supplying data that supports the effectiveness of process changes, data collection and analysis validate the outcomes of improvement efforts.
6. Enable continuous enhancement: The ongoing collection and analysis of data facilitate a culture of continuous improvement by providing constant feedback on the process. This feedback loop identifies areas for refinement and guides the implementation of changes that elevate overall performance.

Different types of data and the tools used for data analysis

There are two types of data: quantitative data and qualitative data. Quantitative data are numerical in nature, while qualitative data are non-numerical. The tools use for data analysis depend on the type of data being analyze. Here are some of the common tools use for data analysis:

1. Quantitative data analysis tools:

• Statistical software such as Minitab, JMP, or SPSS can be use to analyze quantitative data. These tools can perform a wide range of statistical analyses, including descriptive statistics, hypothesis testing, and regression analysis.

2. Qualitative data analysis tools:

• Content analysis is a common tool use to analyze qualitative data. It involves identifying and categorizing themes or patterns in the data.
• Coding software such as NVivo or Atlas.ti can be use to assist with the content analysis process. These tools allow researchers to code data and analyze it for patterns and themes.

3. Mixed methods analysis tools:

• Mixed methods research involves the use of both quantitative and qualitative data. Analyzing mixed methods data requires using both quantitative and qualitative analysis techniques.
• Qualitative data can be use to provide context to quantitative data.
• Quantitative data can be use to test hypotheses generated from qualitative data.

Importance of problem identification and prioritization in Six Sigma

Problem identification and prioritization are critical components of the Six Sigma methodology. Here are some reasons why they are important:

1. Emphasis on Critical Concerns: Delving into problem identification and prioritization empowers organizations to concentrate their efforts on the most pivotal issues impacting their processes. This strategic allocation of resources maximizes the potential for significant enhancements to process efficiency.
2. Uncover Root Causes: The ability to discern the root causes of issues is pivotal for implementing lasting solutions. The practice of problem identification and prioritization aids organizations in both honing their focus on essential concerns and conducting in-depth analyses to pinpoint underlying causes.
3. Informed Decision-Making: Problem identification and prioritization furnish the factual basis required for informed decision-making. By relying on data-driven insights, organizations can ensure that choices are guided by objective information rather than mere assumptions or intuition.
4. Deter Recurrence: Strategic problem identification and prioritization pave the way for the implementation of effective countermeasures, thereby preventing the recurrence of issues. This proactive approach ensures the enduring enhancement of the process.
5. Ongoing Enhancement: The process of identifying and prioritizing problems is an integral facet of the perpetual cycle of improvement. This cycle involves the identification of issues, prioritization, implementation of improvements, performance measurement, and further refinements to drive continuous enhancement.

Importance of standardization in Six Sigma

Standardization is a critical aspect of the Six Sigma methodology. Here are some reasons why it is important:

1. Uniformity: Standardization fosters uniformity in processes, curbing variability and heightening predictability. This is pivotal in upholding quality control and bolstering customer contentment.
2. Enhanced Efficiency: Standardization streamlines processes and eradicates inefficiencies. With standardized protocols in place, organizations can operate more expediently, leading to reduced expenditures and heightened productivity.
3. Facilitated Training: Standardization simplifies employee training on processes and protocols. This guarantees that all personnel adhere to the same procedures, minimizing the risk of errors or deviations.
4. Sustained Progress: Standardization establishes a benchmark for assessing process performance and spotting avenues for enhancement. This equips organizations to make data-informed choices and undertake continuous improvement endeavors.
5. Analysis of Underlying Causes: Standardization aids in pinpointing the underlying causes of issues by furnishing a consistent framework for issue analysis. This ensures a comprehensive approach that delves into root causes rather than merely addressing symptoms.
6. Adherence to Regulations: Standardization ensures compliance with regulatory mandates and industry benchmarks. This proves indispensable for organizations operating within rigorously regulated sectors such as healthcare or pharmaceuticals.

Conclusion

To wrap up, the Six Sigma Yellow Belt assumes a pivotal function in propelling process enhancement endeavors within an organization. For optimal effectiveness in this capacity, a robust grasp of the Six Sigma methodology, process mapping, data collection and analysis, problem identification and prioritization, standardization, and project management is imperative. By harnessing these skills, Yellow Belts can facilitate ongoing improvement, diminish wastage, enhance customer contentment, and fulfill their organization’s strategic goals. Furthermore, the journey for Yellow Belts doesn’t have to end here; progression to higher echelons of Six Sigma certification beckons.

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To attain the Six Sigma Green Belt designation, individuals must complete a comprehensive training program and successfully pass a certification examination. The training curriculum usually delves into the DMAIC process (Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, and Control), statistical process control, and an array of essential Six Sigma tools.

What is Six Sigma Green Belt?

The Six Sigma Green Belt certification program caters to professionals seeking to delve into essential management skills like waste reduction, continuous enhancement, maximizing value, and fostering expertise in supply chain or business management.

Six Sigma Green Belt certification examines the candidates on various areas in lean and six sigma principles. Such as:

• DMEA,
• QFD, 
• collecting and summarizing data, 
• statistical analysis and process control DMAIC (D-M-A-I-C is an acronym for Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve and Control.) 

Attaining the Six Sigma Green Belt certification empowers professionals to elevate their expertise in the field, resulting in heightened attractiveness to potential employers and potentially increased earning potential. These certified Green Belt professionals function as frontline Six Sigma practitioners, adeptly applying the methodology to execute six sigma improvement initiatives, thereby playing a pivotal role in cost management, output enhancement, and overall performance advancement. Working under the mentorship of Six Sigma Black Belt professionals, Green Belt experts possess the capability to meticulously scrutinize and resolve quality issues, actively participating in quality enhancement initiatives.

Benefits of getting Six Sigma Green Belt certified

There are several benefits of getting Six Sigma Green Belt certified. Here are a few:

• Expanded Career Opportunities: The widespread application of Six Sigma across various industries makes it a valuable competency for professionals. Earning the Six Sigma Green Belt certification can set you apart in the job market and heighten your prospects for securing employment or advancing within your current role.
• Enhanced Analytical and Troubleshooting Abilities: Through Six Sigma Green Belt training, you acquire a data-centric approach to resolving challenges. This empowers you to pinpoint and rectify process inefficiencies and flaws. This skillset holds value not only in professional settings but also in daily life.
• Amplified Efficiency and Financial Gains: The integration of Six Sigma methodologies enables organizations to optimize their processes, diminish waste, and bolster efficiency. This culminates in financial savings and heightened profitability.
• Elevated Client Contentment: The principles of Six Sigma aim to unveil and eradicate defects and inefficiencies in processes, ultimately enhancing the caliber of products and services. This elevation in quality leads to increased customer satisfaction.
• Collaboration within Six Sigma Cohorts: As a Six Sigma Green Belt, you collaborate closely with fellow team members, including Black Belts and Master Black Belts, to spearhead process refinement endeavors. This cooperative engagement cultivates improved teamwork and communication proficiencies, fostering enhanced work outcomes.

Roles and Responsibilities of Six Sigma Green Belt Professional

The duties and obligations of a Six Sigma Green Belt practitioner can fluctuate based on the organization and the particular project at hand. Nonetheless, the following are common responsibilities often associated with Six Sigma Green Belts:

• Leading process improvement projects: Six Sigma Green Belts are typically responsible for leading process improvement projects, from identifying opportunities for improvement to implementing solutions.
• Collecting and analyzing data: Six Sigma Green Belts are responsible for collecting and analyzing data to identify process inefficiencies, defects, and opportunities for improvement.
• Collaborating with other Six Sigma team members: Six Sigma Green Belts work collaboratively with other Six Sigma team members, such as Black Belts and Master Black Belts, to lead process improvement projects.
• Conducting process improvement training: Six Sigma Green Belts may be responsible for conducting process improvement training for employees and stakeholders.
• Implementing process improvement solutions: Six Sigma Green Belts are responsible for implementing process improvement solutions and monitoring their effectiveness.
• Maintaining project documentation: Six Sigma Green Belts are responsible for maintaining project documentation, including project charters, process maps, and statistical analyses.
• Communicating project progress and results: Six Sigma Green Belts are responsible for communicating project progress and results to stakeholders, including project sponsors and senior leadership.

How to get Certified in Six Sigma Green Belt?

To get certified in Six Sigma Green Belt, you need to follow these steps:

• Select a Six Sigma Green Belt certification program: Numerous organizations provide certification programs for Six Sigma Green Belt, including the American Society for Quality (ASQ), the International Association for Six Sigma Certification (IASSC), and the Council for Six Sigma Certification (CSSC). Evaluate the available programs and opt for the one that aligns best with your requirements.
• Fulfill the training prerequisites: To qualify for Six Sigma Green Belt certification, completion of a Six Sigma Green Belt training program is necessary. This training can be undertaken online or in person and generally encompasses the DMAIC process (Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, and Control), statistical process control, and various tools used in Six Sigma.
• Prepare for the certification examination: Following the completion of the training program, preparation for the certification exam is essential. Familiarize yourself with the content outline of the exam and thoroughly study pertinent Six Sigma methodologies and tools. Consider taking practice exams to acquaint yourself with the format and content of the actual exam.
• Successfully pass the certification exam: The final step involves passing the Six Sigma Green Belt certification exam. This exam typically comprises multiple-choice questions and can be taken online or in person. The passing score varies depending on the specific certification program.
• Sustain your certification: Six Sigma Green Belt certification is usually valid for a duration of three years. Upon expiration, you’ll need to renew your certification. This involves earning a specified number of professional development units (PDUs) or continuing education units (CEUs) and showcasing ongoing expertise in Six Sigma methodologies and tools.

How to prepare for Six Sigma Green Belt Exam?

Preparing for the Six Sigma Green Belt exam requires a combination of study, practice, and familiarity with the exam format. Here are some steps you can take to prepare for the exam:

• Comprehend the exam content: Thoroughly examine the exam content outline offered by the certifying body to gain insight into the subjects that will be addressed in the exam. Create a list of essential concepts, tools, and techniques that warrant mastery.
• Participate in a training course: Enroll in a Six Sigma Green Belt training program that delves deeply into the exam content. Opt for a course that suits your preferred learning method, whether it’s online, in-person, or self-paced. Some certification organizations may also present their own specialized training courses.
• Engage with study materials: Peruse and revisit study materials such as textbooks, reference guides, and online resources. Compile notes and craft flashcards to facilitate the retention of key concepts and formulas.
• Resolve practice exercises: Tackle practice problems and work through sample exam questions to acquaint yourself with the structure and content of the exam. Certain training courses might offer practice exams or sample questions.
• Participate in study groups: Join a study group or engage in discussions on forums to connect with fellow Six Sigma Green Belt candidates, allowing for the exchange of insights and tips.
• Incorporate breaks: Regularly intersperse your study sessions with breaks to prevent burnout and enhance information retention. Allocate breaks every 45-60 minutes, engaging in alternate activities for a brief period before resuming your studies.
• Review and refine: In the weeks leading up to the exam, consistently review your notes and practice questions. Concentrate on areas that require improvement and adapt your study plan accordingly.

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Ethical hacking entails the practice of discerning and capitalizing on susceptibilities within computer systems and networks, all with the intent of enhancing cybersecurity. Professionals in the realm of cybersecurity, employing ethical hacking techniques, employ the same methods as their malicious counterparts to scrutinize and evaluate an organization’s systems and networks. However, ethical hackers do so under the organization’s full knowledge and consent, aiming to assist in the identification and resolution of security frailties before any untoward exploitation by malicious agents can occur.

The significance of ethical hacking within the context of cybersecurity cannot be emphasized enough. Given the escalating frequency and sophistication of cyber assaults, organizations must adopt proactive measures to fortify their systems and networks. Ethical hacking stands as a pivotal facet of this proactive strategy, facilitating the detection of vulnerabilities and enabling prompt action to bolster security in advance of potential attacks. Additionally, ethical hacking aids organizations in adhering to regulatory mandates and preserving customer confidence, as it showcases a resolute dedication to upholding robust security practices.

Top Ethical Hacking Certifications for Cyber Security Professionals

Ethical hacking and penetration testing certifications hold paramount significance for cybersecurity experts due to multiple compelling reasons. Initially, these certifications establish a uniform gauge of competencies and expertise within the realm, effectively aiding employers and clients in pinpointing adept practitioners. Furthermore, certifications serve as a tangible testament to an unwavering dedication to continual professional growth and the pursuit of up-to-the-minute methodologies and technologies prevalent in the domain. Ultimately, these certifications play a pivotal role in propelling professionals forward in their careers, enabling them to secure elevated remuneration and career advancement by showcasing their profound mastery and bona fide credibility in the sphere. Let’s embark on this journey!

1. CEH certification

The Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH) certification is a distinguished professional accreditation provided by the International Council of Electronic Commerce Consultants (EC-Council). Tailored for individuals aspiring to forge a path in ethical hacking and penetration testing, this certification serves as a testament to their expertise. The CEH certification attests to an individual’s aptitude and comprehension in discerning and capitalizing on vulnerabilities present within targeted systems.

Skills and knowledge required for CEH certification:

To successfully obtain the CEH certification, an individual needs to have the following skills and knowledge:

• Understanding of various hacking techniques, tools, and methodologies
• Knowledge of network infrastructure and protocols
• Understanding of basic operating systems such as Windows and Linux
• Knowledge of cryptography and encryption techniques
• Ability to discover and exploit vulnerabilities in systems and applications
• Understanding of risk management and mitigation techniques
• Understanding of regulatory and compliance requirements related to information security.

Benefits of CEH certification for cyber security professionals:

CEH certification is highly valued in the information security industry and provides several benefits to cyber security professionals, such as:

• Validates the skills and knowledge of an individual in ethical hacking and penetration testing
• Enhances the credibility and marketability of an individual in the job market
• Provides access to advanced training and resources for staying updated with the latest security trends and methods
• Provides opportunities for career advancement and higher salary packages
• Helps organizations in meeting regulatory and compliance needs related to information security.

2. OSCP certification

The Offensive Security Certified Professional (OSCP) designation is a prestigious certification extended by Offensive Security, an institution committed to furnishing hands-on education and certification opportunities for cybersecurity experts. Tailored for those aspiring to carve a niche in penetration testing and ethical hacking, the OSCP certification stands as a validation of an individual’s capabilities. This certification affirms an individual’s aptitude and understanding in pinpointing and capitalizing on vulnerabilities inherent in targeted systems.

Skills and knowledge required for OSCP certification:

To successfully obtain the OSCP certification, an individual needs to have the following skills and knowledge:

• Understanding of various hacking techniques, tools, and methodologies
• Knowledge of network infrastructure and protocols
• Familiarity with common operating systems such as Windows and Linux
• Ability to identify and exploit vulnerabilities in systems and applications
• Strong problem-solving and analytical skills
• Familiarity with programming languages such as Python and Bash
• Understanding of web application security and mobile device security.

Benefits of OSCP certification for cyber security professionals:

The OSCP certification provides several benefits to cyber security professionals, such as:

• Validates the practical skills and knowledge of an individual in penetration testing and ethical hacking
• Enhances the credibility and marketability of an individual in the job market
• Provides access to advanced training and resources to stay updated with the latest security trends and techniques
• Helps organizations identify and mitigate vulnerabilities in their systems and applications
• Opens up opportunities for career advancement and higher salary packages.

3. CISSP certification

The certification known as Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP) holds international recognition within the realm of information security. This distinguished certification is provided by the International Information Systems Security Certification Consortium (ISC)², a non-profit entity committed to advancing and authenticating expertise in cybersecurity. The CISSP certification attests to an individual’s proficiencies and understanding across diverse domains within the sphere of information security.

Skills and knowledge required for CISSP certification:

To obtain the CISSP certification, an individual needs to have the following skills and knowledge:

• Understanding of various domains of information security such as security and risk management, asset security, security engineering, communication and network security, identity and access management, security assessment and testing, security operations, and software development security.
• Familiarity with various security frameworks such as ISO 27001, NIST, and COBIT.
• Understanding of cryptography, public key infrastructure (PKI), and secure communications protocols.
• Knowledge of business continuity and disaster recovery planning.
• Knowledge of legal, regulatory, and compliance requirements related to information security.

Benefits of CISSP certification for cyber security professionals:

The CISSP certification provides several benefits to cyber security professionals, such as:

• Validates the skills and knowledge of an individual in various domains of information security.
• Enhances the credibility and marketability of an individual in the job market.
• Provides access to a global network of information security professionals.
• Provides opportunities for career advancement and higher salary packages.
• Demonstrates the commitment of an individual towards the field of information security.
• Helps organizations to establish and maintain effective information security programs.

4. GPEN certification:

The professional credential known as the GIAC Penetration Tester (GPEN) certification is tailored for individuals seeking to affirm their expertise and understanding in the realm of penetration testing. Administered by the distinguished Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC), a prominent purveyor of cybersecurity certifications, the GPEN certification holds substantial prominence.

Skills and knowledge required for GPEN certification:

To obtain the GPEN certification, an individual needs to have the following skills and knowledge:

• Familiarity with various operating systems, network protocols, and tools used in penetration testing.
• Understanding of various attack techniques such as social engineering, network exploitation, and web application attacks.
• Ability to identify vulnerabilities and weaknesses in various systems and applications.
• Knowledge of various security frameworks and standards such as OWASP, NIST, and ISO.
• Familiarity with various types of penetration testing such as black-box testing, white-box testing, and gray-box testing.

Benefits of GPEN certification for cyber security professionals:

The GPEN certification provides several benefits to cyber security professionals, such as:

• Validates the skills and knowledge of an individual in the field of penetration testing.
• Enhances the credibility and marketability of an individual in the job market.
• Provides access to a global network of penetration testing professionals.
• Provides opportunities for career advancement and higher salary packages.
• Demonstrates the commitment of an individual towards the field of penetration testing.
• Helps organizations to establish and maintain effective security testing programs.

5. CompTIA PenTest+

CompTIA PenTest+ is a certification that validates the skills and knowledge required for performing penetration testing and vulnerability management. The certification is designed for cybersecurity professionals who want to gain practical, hands-on experience in identifying, exploiting, and reporting vulnerabilities.

Skills and knowledge required:

To become CompTIA PenTest+ certified, candidates should have knowledge and skills in the following areas:

1. Planning and scoping: Understanding of the importance of planning and scoping a penetration testing engagement, including defining the scope, identifying the objectives, and developing a test plan.
2. Information gathering and vulnerability identification: Ability to gather information and identify vulnerabilities in target systems, including reconnaissance, vulnerability scanning, and enumeration.
3. Attacks and exploits: Knowledge of various types of attacks and exploits, including network-based, web-based, and wireless attacks.
4. Penetration testing tools and techniques: Familiarity with various penetration testing tools and techniques, including exploitation frameworks, password cracking, and post-exploitation techniques.
5. Reporting and communication: Ability to write clear and concise penetration testing reports and communicate findings to stakeholders.

Benefits:

CompTIA PenTest+ certification provides several benefits for cybersecurity professionals, including:

1. Demonstrating expertise: The certification validates that the candidate has the skills and knowledge required for performing penetration testing and vulnerability management.
2. Career advancement: CompTIA PenTest+ certification can lead to better job opportunities and career advancement in the cybersecurity field.
3. Industry recognition: CompTIA is a well-known and respected certification provider in the IT industry, and CompTIA PenTest+ is recognized by employers worldwide.
4. Hands-on experience: The certification exam is performance-based, which means that candidates must demonstrate their practical skills and knowledge in a real-world scenario.
5. Continuing education: CompTIA PenTest+ certification requires continuing education to maintain the certification, which ensures that certified professionals stay up-to-date with the latest trends and technologies in the cybersecurity field.

6. CPTC certification

The Certified Penetration Testing Consultant (CPTC) certification is offered by the Information Assurance Certification Review Board (IACRB). It is designed for experienced penetration testers, ethical hackers, and security professionals who want to demonstrate their expertise in the field of penetration testing.

Skills and knowledge required for CPTC certification:

To obtain the CPTC certification, candidates must have knowledge and experience in several areas, including:

1. Network security: Knowledge of network architecture, protocols, and security controls.
2. Penetration testing methodologies: Understanding of penetration testing methodologies, including reconnaissance, enumeration, vulnerability assessment, and exploitation.
3. Web application security: Knowledge of web application security concepts, including common web application vulnerabilities and exploits.
4. Wireless security: Understanding of wireless security concepts, including wireless network architecture, protocols, and security controls.
5. Cryptography: Knowledge of cryptography principles, algorithms, and protocols.

In addition to these technical skills, candidates must also have strong analytical, problem-solving, and communication skills.

Benefits of CPTC certification for cyber security professionals:

The CPTC certification is highly regarded in the industry and can provide several benefits for cyber security professionals, including:

1. Career advancement: The CPTC certification can demonstrate expertise in the field of penetration testing and can lead to career advancement opportunities.
2. Industry recognition: The CPTC certification is recognized by industry professionals and can provide a competitive edge in the job market.
3. Enhanced credibility: The CPTC certification can enhance a professional’s credibility and demonstrate their commitment to the field of cyber security.
4. Professional development: The CPTC certification requires ongoing professional development, ensuring that certified professionals stay up-to-date with the latest techniques and technologies in the field of penetration testing.
5. Networking opportunities: The CPTC certification can provide networking opportunities with other certified professionals, which can lead to new job opportunities and collaborations.

7. OSEE certification

The Offensive Security Exploitation Expert (OSEE) certification stands as an exceptionally advanced accreditation furnished by Offensive Security. Its validation extends to a profound command of the skills and knowledge essential for orchestrating intricate penetration testing endeavors and proficiently harnessing security vulnerabilities within authentic environments. This certification mandates candidates to possess an extensive comprehension of exploitation methodologies, alongside the capacity to fabricate bespoke exploits.

Skills and knowledge required for OSEE certification:

To obtain the OSEE certification, a candidate must possess the following skills and knowledge:

1. Advanced knowledge of exploit development techniques
2. Ability to perform advanced penetration testing
3. Ability to identify and exploit security vulnerabilities in complex systems
4. Knowledge of advanced network protocols and operating systems
5. Ability to write custom scripts and tools for penetration testing
6. Experience in reverse engineering and malware analysis

Benefits of OSEE certification for cyber security professionals:

1. Recognition of advanced skills: The OSEE certification is highly respected in the cybersecurity industry and demonstrates that the holder possesses advanced skills in penetration testing and exploit development.
2. Career advancement: The certification can lead to new job opportunities and higher salaries in the cybersecurity field.
3. Access to exclusive resources: OSEE certified professionals gain access to exclusive resources such as forums, research materials, and training opportunities.
4. Enhanced credibility: The OSEE certification enhances the credibility of cybersecurity professionals and their ability to perform complex penetration testing and exploit development tasks.
5. Better job security: Cybersecurity professionals with the OSEE certification are highly sought after and are less likely to face job insecurity during economic downturns.

8. CEPT Certification

Crafted to assess the heightened proficiencies of penetration testers, the Certified Expert Penetration Tester (CEPT) certification concentrates on evaluating an individual’s adeptness at conducting sophisticated penetration tests. This certification zeroes in on the intricate technical acumen and pragmatic abilities requisite for executing effective penetration tests. Administered by the esteemed Mile2 organization, the CEPT certification occupies a notable position in the cybersecurity landscape.

Skills and Knowledge Required for CEPT Certification:

• The CEPT certification requires a deep understanding of advanced penetration testing methodologies, tools, and techniques.
• Candidates should have an in-depth knowledge of network protocols, operating systems, and web application technologies.
• They should be able to perform penetration testing using manual techniques, automated tools, and custom scripts.
• Candidates should also be familiar with various exploit development techniques, post-exploitation, and lateral movement.
• The CEPT certification also requires knowledge of compliance regulations and legal considerations related to penetration testing.

Benefits of CEPT Certification for Cyber Security Professionals:

• The CEPT certification is a globally recognized certification that demonstrates a high level of proficiency in penetration testing. It validates the skills and knowledge required to conduct advanced-level penetration testing projects.
• CEPT certified professionals are equipped with advanced skills and techniques to identify vulnerabilities and exploit them to gain access to critical systems and data. They can also effectively communicate and report the findings to the relevant stakeholders.
• This certification opens up many job opportunities in the field of penetration testing, including senior penetration tester, security consultant, and security analyst. CEPT certified professionals can also demand higher salaries compared to their non-certified peers.

9. ECSA certification

Tailored to affirm the competencies and expertise of individuals tasked with conducting thorough security evaluations of computer systems and networks, the EC-Council Certified Security Analyst (ECSA) certification bears a distinct purpose. Operating at an advanced level, this certification serves as a natural progression from the foundations established through the Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH) certification, fostering a continuum of knowledge and skills development.

Skills and knowledge required for ECSA certification:

To earn the ECSA certification, candidates must have a deep understanding of network security concepts, tools, and technologies, as well as the ability to conduct vulnerability assessments, penetration testing, and other security assessments. Candidates must also be familiar with various security standards, frameworks, and regulations, such as ISO 27001, PCI DSS, HIPAA, and NIST.

Benefits of ECSA certification for cyber security professionals:

Earning the ECSA certification can provide numerous benefits for cyber security professionals, including:

1. Enhanced credibility: The ECSA certification is recognized globally as a rigorous and comprehensive certification that validates a professional’s expertise in security analysis and testing.
2. Increased job opportunities: The ECSA certification is highly valued by employers, particularly those who are looking for candidates with advanced skills in security analysis and testing.
3. Competitive salary: According to PayScale, the average salary for a professional with ECSA certification is around $93,000 per year, with opportunities for higher salaries as experience and skills increase.
4. Continued professional development: The ECSA certification requires candidates to demonstrate ongoing professional development by earning continuing education credits, ensuring that certified professionals stay current with the latest security trends and technologies.
5. Networking opportunities: EC-Council’s large community of certified professionals provides opportunities for networking and collaboration, allowing certified professionals to stay connected with peers and industry experts.

10. Certified Hacking Forensic Investigator (CHFI)

The Certified Hacking Forensic Investigator (CHFI) certification stands as a notable professional accreditation extended through the auspices of the International Council of E-Commerce Consultants (EC-Council). A testament to the competencies and expertise of professionals within the realm of computer forensics and investigation, the CHFI certification’s central emphasis lies in the meticulous probing and retrieval of data that has been compromised or purloined as a consequence of cyber intrusions.

Skills and knowledge required:

To obtain the CHFI certification, candidates must demonstrate proficiency in the following areas:

1. Digital forensics tools and techniques
2. Computer and mobile device analysis
3. Network and email forensics
4. Investigative techniques for incidents such as insider threats and data breaches
5. Understanding of laws and regulations related to computer forensics and investigation

Benefits:

Obtaining the CHFI certification can provide a number of benefits for cyber security professionals, including:

1. Enhanced job opportunities: The CHFI certification is recognized by employers worldwide as a mark of proficiency in computer forensics and investigation. This can lead to increased job opportunities and higher salaries.
2. Improved skill set: The certification process requires candidates to gain in-depth knowledge of digital forensics tools and techniques, as well as investigative techniques for analyzing incidents. This can help cyber security professionals to better protect their organizations from cyber attacks.
3. Credibility: The CHFI certification is recognized as a mark of excellence in the cyber security industry, and can help professionals build credibility with clients, colleagues, and employers.
4. Compliance: The CHFI certification can help organizations to comply with regulatory requirements for data protection and incident response.

Importance of certifications in the cyber security industry

Certifications play a crucial role in the cyber security industry, as they provide a standardized way of assessing the skills and knowledge of professionals. Here are some reasons why certifications are important:

1. Standardization: Certifications provide a standardized way of measuring the knowledge and skills of professionals, ensuring that they meet a certain level of competency.
2. Credibility: Certifications are recognized by employers and clients as a mark of excellence in the field, providing professionals with a level of credibility and respect.
3. Career advancement: Certifications can help professionals advance their careers by demonstrating their expertise and proficiency in a particular area.
4. Compliance: Certifications can help organizations meet regulatory requirements for data protection and incident response, providing a standardized framework for ensuring compliance.

Tips for choosing the right Ethical Hacking Certifications for your career goals

Choosing the right certification can be a challenge, given the variety of options available. Here are some tips to help you choose the right ethical hacking certification for your career goals:

1. Define Your Objectives: Clarify your aims in pursuing certification. Determine whether you wish to specialize in a specific domain or acquire a comprehensive grasp of ethical hacking and cyber security.
2. Explore the Choices: Undertake a thorough exploration of available certifications, assessing the requisites for skills and knowledge attached to each. Take into account the standing of the certifying body and the level of recognition the certification commands within the industry.
3. Evaluate Your Expertise: Gauge your own proficiency level, considering that certain certifications are tailored for individuals with specific experience thresholds.
4. Prioritize Practical Applicability: Opt for a certification with tangible real-world applications, one that hones practical proficiencies rather than being purely theoretical.
5. Factor in Financial Considerations: Given that some certifications might entail substantial costs, diligently assess the expenses against the potential returns on your investment.
6. Solicit Counsel: Engage with professionals within the field or seek guidance from reputable sources to ensure your decision is well-informed.

Read Top Highest Paying IT Certifications in 2019
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The certifications include topics such as cloud computing, networking, management and many more. Here we enlist the most valuable IT certifications that can be pursued by a candidate.

Google Certified Professional Cloud Architect

This is one of the highest paying certifications that validates professionals as cloud architects for the Google Cloud Platform. It involves the know-how of the Google cloud technologies to design, manage and develop cloud architecture.

The certification advocates for professionals to work and understand the ideal solutions to a particular situation. The specifics with regard to the usage of the product are not the primal focus.

Project Management Professional (PMP)

This PMI developed certification is a must for project managers.

It validates the efficiency of a project manager to strategies and execute her plans and builds credibility amongst clients and employers in terms of knowledge and experience of the project manager.

Eligibility

The certification depends on the performance in the test and the training you have. The qualifying criteria include a minimum of 35 hours PMP training and further for those without a bachelor’s degree at least  7500 hours of experience as project managers are a must. For those with higher education qualifications, the criteria is a minimum of 4500 hours of experience as project managers. The certification can be applied for at the PMI site.

Updating Certification

The maintenance of the once attained certification, you need 60 professional development units in a span of each three years.

AWS Certified Developer Associate

The certification qualifies you for experience and knowledge with the technologies and applications of the Amazon Web Services. The certification examines your expertise on the software development kits (SDKs) of the platform, application security knowledge, and understanding of the AWS services for particular apps.

The certification has excellent salary prospects.

Eligibility

The exam requires you to have a minimum of one year of hands-on experience with AWS and expertise over at least one advanced programming language. The test is a multiple choice paper for 80 minutes.
Read more about AWS Certifications here

Certified in Risk an Information System Control (CRISC)

The four hours long test for the CRISC certification examines a candidate’s skills with regard to reporting, identification, mitigation, assessment, control monitoring, assessment, and response.

The exam includes 150 questions that judge risk management tactics.

Eligibility

It only requires you to have a minimum of three years of relevant experience in any of the two domains out of the four to apply for the certification. The prerequisite experience shall be within the preceding decade to when you undertake the exam. Or else it may lie at most in the five years after the exam. The certification, should it be attained, remains valid up to three years.

Updating Certification

For renewal of the certification, you need to maintain 120 continuing education credits in the three years term. Further, to maintain the validity of the certification, should it be acquired, you must maintain Continuing Professional Education (CPE) credits each year.

Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH)

The Certified Ethical Hacker is an entry-level certification into cybersecurity. It can be valid to any person from security officers, auditors to IT workers. The certification tests a candidate’s ability to identify system vulnerabilities by the means of hacking techniques and determine the threat to a firm’s systems and networks. It is most valuable for penetration testing jobs. The utility of CEHs lies both in premise and cloud platforms. The certification exam extends to the tools, programs, and systems and keeps revising with the development in the hacking methods. It also evaluates the ethics, procedures undertaken and methodology of a candidate.

Certified Information System Security Professional (CISSP)

CISSP validates security expertise and is a crucial certification in the opinion of IT personnel with regard to its demand and functionality certification focuses on eight domains of value.  This includes security, risk management, engineering, security asset, software development, communication, network security, security architecture, access management, security operations, testing, and identity.

Eligibility

 The certification demands a candidate to have at least five years of professional paid experience in at least two of the eight domains of CISSP. For those lacking the experience, you can apply for the (ISC)2 Associate designation and eventually complete the certification. You would be given a six years term to suffice the necessary experience.

Updating Certification

 For maintaining the validity of the certification the candidate must gain CPEs each year.

Certified Information Security Manager (CISM)

The certification centers professionals are responsible for the development and management of a firm’s information security.

Eligibility

The certification necessitates a minimum of five years of experience in Information Systems. Of the five years, it is also necessary that at least three years were spent as the security manager. The required experience must lie within the preceding decade when the exam was undertaken or within the five years after the exam was qualified.

AWS Certified Solution Architect Associate

The AWS Certified Solution Architect Associate level exam is a verification of a candidate’s knowledge in the deployment of AWS systems and their designing. The exam extends to the assessment of the choice of AWS services, knowledge of their designs,  date ingress and egress within AWS environments, identification of AWS costs, measures for costs regulation.

Eligibility

For achieving this AWS certification a minimum of six months hands-on experience with AWS is required.
Read more about AWS Certifications here

Citrix Certified Associate Virtualisation (CCA-V)

This certification is an entry-level certification for Citrix and is particular to desktop and application administrators. The certification extends to the primary understanding of monitoring, managing, troubleshooting, and maintaining. An upgrade to the Citrix Certified Professional – Virtualization (CCP- V) is profitable in financial terms.

Eligibility

The prerequisite to the certification is a hands-on experience.

CompTIA Security +

CompTIA Security + is a mid-level certification for cybersecurity. The examination objectives focus on the fundamentals of security, operational, network and physical security, comprehension of encryption, secure software development, access control etc.

Eligibility

 It is required of an aspirant of this exam to have a minimum of two years experience in IT related security administration. A CompTIA Network+ + certificate would be preferred.

CompTIA Network+

And entry-level certification centered to networking. It engages with networking help desk technicians, infrastructure installers and junior network technicians. Either ethernet or wireless networks, the test examines the thorough knowledge of networks with regard to the installation, troubleshooting, and maintenance. The LAN/ WAN protocols a specifics of network security are also part of the discourse and the qualification of the certification validates this knowledge.

Since it is an entry-level certification, it will be a prerequisite for various other certifications and positions such as Cisco CCNA.

Eligibility

However, for this certification alone, CompTIA A+ certification is a necessary prerequisite.

Cisco Certified Networking Professional (CCNP) Routing and Switching

A network-oriented advanced certification that involves engagement with professionals from security, video solutions, voice, and wireless. A certification is relevant to administrators and network engineers that validates the capability of these individuals to verify, troubleshoot, plan and carry out networks that encompass wide area for enterprises.

The certification is relevant to all possible industries and its demand never seems to curb.

Eligibility

The CCNP certification necessitates CCNA Routing and Switching certification. It requires clearing individual papers for Routing, Switching, and Troubleshooting.

Certified Scrum Master

The Certified ScrumMaster certification is a project Management certification that accounts for the productive, effective and efficient work by the members of a project. The qualification of this certification validates the knowledge and comprehension of the Scrum framework and its implementation. The certification involves a two-day workshop course to be attended and 24- 35 follow up questions for the exam. A highly profitable certification in terms of the salaries it brings.

Certified Information Systems Auditor (CISA)

This certification is the touchstone certification of ISACA. The certification deals with information system professionals who assess, monitor and regulate a firm’s business related and IT systems. Also, it helps to determine your ability to assess vulnerabilities and report on compliance procedures.

Eligibility

The prerequisite to the certification is five years of hands-on experience in the field. To maintain the certification CPE credits would need to be earned.

Certified in the Governance of Enterprise IT (CGEIT)

The certification is relevant to the ones with advisory, assurance, management roles pertinent to the governance of IT. The domains in focus include strategic management, benefits realization, risk optimization or resource optimization. The certification validates a candidate’s skills with regard to the application of IT governance principles in a professional scenario.

Eligibility

The prerequisite to the certification is a minimum of five years of experience in managing, advisory service, oversight role or the support of IT governance principles in a firm. Experience in more than two domains of CGEIT is required. A year’s experience within an IT governance framework is needed.

Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC)

GIAC is a security-oriented certification that applies to cyber defense, forensics, incident response, penetration testing, auditing, legal engagement, developer, cyber security management and industrial control systems. The exam includes RealSkillTest questions to assess knowledge and experience.

The upgrade to the GIAC certification would be GSE.

Microsoft Certified Solutions Expert (MCSE) – Server Infrastructure

The certification assesses the knowledge of a candidate in areas of cloud, storage, identity management, networking and systems, and virtualization.

Eligibility

The MCSE certification can only be acquired by those with a previously owned any one of the four MCSA certification availed by Microsoft.

Certified Scrum Developer (CDS) Certification

The certification recognizes candidates with the complete knowledge of the Scrum framework and has expertise and experience with Agile Engineering. Managers of Scrum teams or those switching to Scrum should consider to take this certification.

Eligibility

The candidate would require to have either a  certified Scrum MasterTM (A-CSMTM) or Advanced certified Scrum Product OwnerTM (A-CSPOTM) credential

A minimum of 24 months of experience in the job as a Scrum Master would be required.

AWS SysOps Administrator – Associate Certification

The certification is aimed at the knowledge of the AWS cloud platform and how you can manage, deploy and run scalable systems on it. The certification is suitable for system administrators.

The certification is in demand in the tech and telecommunication industries for hiring.

It would assess the knowledge and capability of the candidate to find solutions an run them on AWS platform, basics of the AWS technical essentials, deploy AWS operations and guidance.

Eligibility

Require hands on experience with the AWS cloud technologies.
Read more about AWS Certifications here

Control Objectives for Information and Related Technologies (COBIT 5)

The certification recognises a candidate’s knowledge of the framework of COBIT 5 for the control and management of Enterprise IT environment.

The certification can be undertaken by professionals in audit, information security, risk management, insurance, compliance and regulatory.

The certification assesses a candidate’s ability to discern frameworks that are effective in the regulation and handling of IT enterprise, knowledge of COBIT and its benefits, practical solutions and how it is executed, awareness of the principles of the certification for improved governance and management of enterprises.

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